We provide excellent essay writing service 24/7. Enjoy proficient essay writing and custom writing services provided by professional academic writers. Medicie [sic], Venice: 1522 (first edition. Houghton Library, Gift of Mr and Mrs. Schott (or Hans Schotten), Gersdorff's printer, was a well-educated publisher of humanist texts who went on to. Ferrari, “Public Anatomy Lessons and the Carnival: The. Anatomy Theater of Bologna,” Past and Present 117. Andres Jimenez El Jibaro Disco Grafia De Ricardo.

A selection of Venetian carnival masks have always been an important feature of the Venetian carnival. Traditionally people were allowed to wear them between the festival of Santo Stefano (, December 26) and the start of the carnival season at midnight of.

As masks were also allowed on and from October 5 to, people could spend a large portion of the year in disguise. Ncert Books Downloads Pdf. Maskmakers ( mascherari) enjoyed a special position in society, with their own laws and their own.

Venetian masks can be made of leather, porcelain or using the original glass technique. The original masks were rather simple in design, decoration, and often had a symbolic and practical function. Nowadays, most Italian masks are made with the application of and and are hand-painted using natural feathers and gems to decorate.

[ ] However, this makes them rather expensive when compared to the widespread, low-quality masks produced mainly by American factories. This competition accelerates the decline of this historical craftsmanship peculiar to the city of Venice. History of the masks [ ] There is little evidence explaining the motive for the earliest mask wearing in Venice. One scholar argues that covering the face in public was a uniquely Venetian response to one of the most rigid class hierarchies in European history. The first documented sources mentioning the use of masks in Venice can be found as far back as the 13th century. The Great Council made it a crime to throw scented eggs.

The document decrees that masked persons were forbidden to gamble. Another law in 1339 forbade Venetians from wearing vulgar disguises and visiting convents while masked. The law also prohibited painting one's face, or wearing false beards or wigs. Near the end of the Republic, the wearing of the masks in daily life was severely restricted.

By the 18th century, it was limited only to about three months from December 26. The masks were traditionally worn with decorative beads matching in colour. Types of masks [ ] Several distinct styles of mask are worn in the Venice Carnival, some with identifying names. People with different occupations wore different masks. A Medico della Peste mask. The Medico della peste, with its long beak, is one of the most bizarre and recognizable of the Venetian masks, though it did not start out as carnival mask at all but as a method of preventing the spread of disease.